How
do web pages work? How do you create a good web site? There
are many things to consider. What kind of information do you
want to put on it? Who will use it? How often will it be updated?
How do you make a web page? How do you organize all your files
for the website? How do you make the page interesting? How does
that page then get onto the internet? These are all important
questions.
Web pages are simply
text-based documents that are like a set of directions for a
web browser, such as Netscape,
Firefox
or Internet
Explorer. These files tell the browser what text to display,
where to put it and what color to make it. It also can describe
where to show pictures or other files in the page. These directions
are written in a language called hyper text markup language,
or more commonly called HTML. Click here
to learn more about using HTML. Already know it all? Take this
quiz!
Web sites should
contain information that is relevent to someone. Having a webpage
listing your favorite video games and the names of all of your
stuffed animals may be cute, but not many people will be back
to check it out later. You have to offer the user something
that is important to them. Typically this will be entertainment
or credible(trustworthy) information. How do you determine if
something is trustworthy? Well, typically websites with a .edu
or .gov on the end should be fairly credible. Large, well known
companies or organizations like World
Book are probably pretty safe too. A good rule is to always
double check your information on a couple credible sites and
make sure they all agree.
You should have a
plan of how to organize your web site. I recommend that you
create a new "www"
directory somewhere on your computer or home directory to
contain all of your websites. Inside of that folder, create
another folder for each site you design. That way you don't
mix up all of your files. Check out this
information on web hierarchy.
So you may already
know how to make a webpage. But to make an interesting website,
it must be well organized, easy to navigate, easy to read, have
an intuitive, or easy to follow interface and not take too long
to download(Also, check out the links below under "Web
design Tips"). With all of the free clipart, animated
GIFs and music files out there, it's real easy to get carried
away. Don't go overboard on these things in your site. A good
guideline is to try not to put more than one or two animations
on one page and make sure they serve a purpose and don't distract
from your message. Sounds in particular can be really annoying
if the viewer doesn't want them--So at least offer a choice
as to whether to listen to them, or turn them off.
Check out some of
the links below under "Resources" for some good places
to find content for your pages. NOTE: A lot of this content is pretty much out of date now. Web design layout is better done with the use of cascading style sheets (CSS) rather than tables.